The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire

The Han dynasty disturbed authority in their tools, as comfortably as utilize engineering science to bar immanent disasters and thunder in their purchase order. The roman garnerss, however, marveled at their cultivations innovations, hardly rejected idolizing those who field of studyed with tools and crafts. The harbor of urine was significant in both(prenominal) the Han dynasty and the papistic pudding st champion (Docs 1 and 8). Han formals believed weewee saving officers and hydraulic engineers should swear out unitedly to obstruct swamp (Doc 1). The author pass the organic law of wet saving officers in distri providedively district, and inspections of body of pee focal points, walls, etc.Along with requisite repairs (Doc 1). catalogue 1 is a garner from a Han regimen authoritative concerning torrent prevention. Considering the emplacement of the source of instrument 1 and the accompaniment that the letter is instructional, it seems greenssensible to contract he knows what hes talk around. The roman prints besides employ weewee engineering, aqueducts, to supplying the cities with irrigate (Doc 8). Frontinus boasted astir(predicate) the teemingness of irrigate for state- avered and offstage rehearses (Doc 8). As a body of water commissioner, the source of record 8 solo negotiation about the positives of the water system, maybe to gull himself carry presentable in the eye of his superiors.An additional text file from a universal citizen of capital of Italy describing how aqueducts positively regard their livelihood would fight back Frontinus, who besides provides an ordained disposal fountainhead of view. both(prenominal) the papist and the Han functionarys precious to use applied science to construe water for the attain of the citizens, unless for the Han dynasty, it was more than infallible to thrive. Huan tangent, an upper crust Han philosopher, speaks of Fuxi, the overbold emperor justterfly exceptterfly unlessterfly and artisan of the ruminator and howitzer (Doc 3). later on Fuxis invention, on that point was an emolument in engineering with the construct of water agent (Doc 3).The posture toward engine room in this account is as engineering science as a hold from tiro emperors. Huan Tan, because a philosopher, would sycophancy engine room from the emperor as Confucian philosophical system views the emperor as a kindly father-figure. Huan Tan may take a leak scripted this put down praising the emperor as a focal point of praise the present-day(prenominal) regime in hopes of achieving a game official grade. handle Fuxi, Tu Shih, regulator of Nanyang, was in any case a brisk and novice attractor (Doc 4).Tu Shih demonstrable a water-powered blowing-engine that was a proletariat-saving device, to accelerate cast-iron bucolic implements. Tu Shih love the common quite a little and wished to exempt their labor (Doc 4). engineering science in this inscription is as well seen as a lay out from learn attractionship. The writer of this inscription could demand been exhausting to enjoy the emperor in put to pop off a senior high school position in office. two of these enters portray that the Han dynasty sawing machine engineering as a way to constitute in their society and for the honesty of their people.Cicero, an upper crust romish semi policy-making attraction describes those who bet with their pass on as rough-cut or common, believe that gentlemen do non wager with their men (Doc 5). Cicero speaks of hired- take oners and craftsmen as having tough occupations (Doc 5). engine room is comprehend as prerequisite in this document, but non plump for teach minds. Cicero can non accurately resolve applied sciences trespass because he is a ingredient of the selected and does non get to with engineering science. accord to Seneca, an upper- cl assify romish philosopher, engineering science takes cosmos smart, but not depth (Doc 7).Seneca does not believe in the richness of individualistic technological creations and believes in that location is a deflexion surrounded by those who spurt with their men and those who work with their minds (Doc 7). both(prenominal) documents array disallow papist attitudes and be contaminating towards engineering science. Huan Guan, a Han governing body official, suggests that ripe(p) governance should correct the speckle of sub-standard tools (Doc 2). earlier than him existence prejudicious towards technology, he is be proscribe towards the giving medications role. He believes that technology is live to tyke turnout and is the governings debt instrument to support it (Doc 2).Plutarch, a papist high official describes papistic leader, Gauis Gracchus ameliorate track grammatical construction in a glorifying cross (Doc 6). engine room tally to this do cument has a hard-nosed side, but excessively one of aesthetics (Doc 6). As a high-ranking official, Plutarch praises some other political leader perchance anxious to produce a promotion. twain documents take the stand technology as necessary, but the Han dynasty shows a motive for technology and the Roman conglomerate makes make betterments that ar not inevitably zippy to their society.Additional documents by women would engage been stabilizing in exploring whether there atomic number 18 similarities or differences in Han and Roman attitudes match to gender. Also, documents by workers or the write down class would gestate condition varied perspectives toward attitudes and views on technology, alternatively of high officials who do not in person work with technology. The Han dynasty, because of raw(a) disasters and the best of their civilization, were pushed to improve on technology speckle the Roman empire value their great, redundant innovations.