The Problem Of Space Research - 1329 Words

The government must continue to fund space research in order to colonize and contain the current overpopulation as well as other global issues on Earth. Space research involves scientific studies launched with specific equipment to outer space, and provides a broad category of research disciplines such as: Earth science, Materials science, Biology, Medicine etc. Many complain of how costly space research is, with missions that have a total cost of up to 1.6 billion dollars, many feel that it’s not worth such large amounts of money and the outcomes of space research provide little benefits. However, it’s quite the opposite. Space research mainly focuses on colonizing most of the 7.1 billion people that inhabit the Earth today, to other planets within the solar system and beyond. It’s very important to look for other planets to live on besides Earth because our population has grown drastically over the Earth’s calculated capacity, and if we don’t look to other planets, then where else do we look? Due to the overpopulation of humans on Earth, many of the Earth’s resources have been used on our species development. As a result, space research also focuses on retrieving more resources from the limitless supply Space has to offer, providing a vast majority of rare and essential materials for use. Another thing to note is thanks to Nasa’s space research humans now have a better understanding of Earth and its environment and because of that, humans are able to counter and endShow MoreRelatedNASA and Space: The Final Frontier967 Words   |  4 Pageshuman understanding of space treks out of the fantastical and into the scientific, the realities of traveling through and living in space are becoming clearer. Exploring, investigating, and living in space pose an expansive series of problems. However, the solutions to the problems faced by mankinds desire to reach beyond the horizon, through the night sky, and into the star s are solutions that will help in all areas of life on Earth. Detractors of public sector space agencies like NASA frequentlyRead MoreWhy We Spend Money On Space Exploration758 Words   |  4 Pages Why we spend money on space exploration, when greater problems exist here on planet earth. Giovanni Araiza The Art Institute of Phoenix  The US has a budget of $3.4 trillion dollars, $18.5 billion of those dollars goes towards funding and further researching space exploration such as NASA (Amadeo, 2016). Its a colossal amount of money but breaking it down, that is only 0.5% of the entire pie. You may be asking yourself; why this is such a big deal if its such a small fraction? Or simplyRead MoreShould We Fund Nasa So More?1578 Words   |  7 Pagesconducted. Ever since we reached this new high, our curiosity of space has grown even bigger. Funding NASA’s space program even further will continue to help us amplify our available resources and discover new information to benefit humanity. Not only that, but it could provide many ways for us to find a new home and expand our species farther into our solar system, potentially saving future generations. The expansion of this space program would be able to answer more of our questions than from whatRead MoreA Research Study On Recreatio nal Space Travel766 Words   |  4 PagesThis survey was preformed in a quantitative method meant for space tourism companies to find out public interest in recreational space travel. This survey began by asking your general feelings about recreational space tourism, current and future lifestyle, career and life goals, and views about spending. The survey also asked views on the environment and climate change, basic knowledge of space, and asked you to optionally disclose your personal information such as age, gender, and income. The surveyRead MoreEssay On Outer Space1019 Words   |  5 PagesSustainability of Outer Space Activities As a long-standing member of the COPOUS, the European Space Agency (ESA), and various intergovernmental space organizations, the Republic of Austria applauds the significant advancements of space technologies, yet remains deeply concerned about the long-term sustainability of space in relation to the growth of human activities at such exponential rates. Of equally as great importance as the threat of terrorist attacks, the happenings in outer space must be controlledRead MoreThe Importance Of Space Exploration1622 Words   |  7 PagesSpace exploration is declining because funding for it has gone down. Public and government interest has waned as there does not appear to any direction or goal; whereas, other countries have dramatically increased their commitment to space. Examples are China, sending men to space and India, which is sending satellites to Mars. Space exploration drives economies and consequently, these other countries are becoming industrial powerhouses. America is in danger of losing its place as a leader in everythingRead MoreWhy Should Humans Explore Space? Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pages Carl Sagan once said â€Å"every planetary civilization will be endangered by impacts from space, every surviving civilization is obliged to become spacefaring--not because of exploratory or romantic zeal, but for the most practical reason imaginable: staying alive... If our long-term survival is at stake, we have a basic responsibility to our species to venture to other worlds.† The National Aeronautics and Space Administration or NASA, is executing Sagan’s words every day. President Dwight D. EisenhowerRead MoreEffects Of Long Term Space Flight1578 Words   |  7 Pages2016 Research Topic: Effect of Long-Term Space Flight How long would a â€Å"long term† space flight be? According to our records, the longest that human has been off Earth is almost 438 days, and it is the mission operated by Russian space station Mir. (Beings not Made for Space, Kenneth Chang, 2014) Long-term space flight requests that astronauts have to be exposed to the real space environment, which includes microgravity, the significant increase in radiation, variation in temperature and space viewRead MoreEffects Of Long Term Space Flight1347 Words   |  6 Pages2016 Research Topic: Effect of Long-Term Space Flight How long would a â€Å"long term† space flight be? According to our records, the longest that human has been off Earth is almost 438 days, and it is the mission operated by Russian space station Mir. (Beings not Made for Space, Kenneth Chang, 2014) Long-term space flight requests that astronauts have to be exposed to the real space environment, which includes microgravity, the significant increase in radiation, variation in temperature and space viewRead MoreThe Sheridan County Ymca And Its Lack Of Space For Its After School Program Essay1397 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This report will confront the issue at the Sheridan County YMCA and its lack of space for its After School Program. Over the last eight years since the program’s start it has become a wonderful opportunity for families in need of childcare in the hours between the children’s release from school and when they get off work. The program has gained a promising reputation, that being said, it has also gained a hefty waitlist of parents in hopes of their children being accepted into the program

Oil Sands in Canada - 540 Words

This affects local population settlements along the banks. The production of the oil sands is a human rights issue as it effects local drinking water , an environmental issue with the destruction of local wildlife and an first nations people issue. By and large the general public in Canada and the United States do not know what is going on in northern Alberta. The public still does not fully comprehend how First Nations communities are the most negatively affected. First Nation Canadians live very close to the oil sands , mostly along the Athabasca River basin area. These are the First Nations communities of Fort McMurray, Fort Chipewyan and Fort McKay. The oil sand production plants around Fort McMurray and Fort McKay are located north along the Athabasca river . Currently oil sands production and storage of toxic waste has completely changed the Athabasca river and surrounding wetlands. This production and storage has caused de-forestation , toxic contamination of rivers and wetla nds and disruption of wild life habitats. These changes to the environment have disturbed the way of life that people in these communities grew up on , currently the levels of mercury and lead in the Athabasca river are high enough that residents will not eat the fish in the river. For the last seven years Canada has become the top provider for oil to the united states edging out Saudi Arabia, its this need to produce oil on a large capacity that is fuelling the destruction of the surroundingShow MoreRelatedCanada ´s Oil Sands Essay1875 Words   |  8 Pages Introduction The statement ‘Canada oil sands are much more of a blessing rather than a curse’ is not true because the disadvantages of oil sands outweigh the advantages. For this reason, this paper aims at indicating points against the statement. To understand the defects of oil sand exploration in Canada, one has to delve into the explanation of what oil sands are as well as how the entire process of mining and refining and thereafter, determine the disadvantages based on socioeconomic factorsRead MoreThe Oil Sands And Its Effects On The Economic, Environmental, And Equity Development Of Canada1118 Words   |  5 PagesBefore Canada was Canada, the first nations used the tarry material to patch up the canoes. Tar sand’s has been a part of the Canadian history for a long time. Through the progression of the tar sands, Canada has found itself at the forefront for domestic oil production. The history of the Canadian oil sands has changed, the economic, environmental, and equit y development of Canada. The oil sands is primarily located in northeastern Alberta. The tar sands are located in the three main deposits:Read MoreOil Sands Essay1219 Words   |  5 PagesCanada has always had extensive deposits of oil sands, and has been a fascination to the explorers and settlers of earliest Canada, when Europeans saw how First Nations people used it to water proof their birch bark canoes. That being said, the majority of oil sands in Canada are contained in Alberta. Alberta’s oil reserves play an important role in the Canadian and global economy, supplying stable, reliable energy to the world. Alberta s oil sands have been described by Time Magazine as CanadaRead MoreOil Sands Essay789 Words   |  4 Pagesimportance of oil in our society is so great that it affects developed and developing countries. It is a huge contributor to economic growth and environmental destruction. Although the Alberta Oil Sands has destroyed acres of local and global (indirect ly) ecosystems, it has achieved and ensured that Canada stays as an economic power. The economical, cultural, and political benefits the oil sands give to Canada makes it an irreplaceable asset to our nation and our global community The oil sands have alwaysRead MoreThe World Is One That Is Driven By Oil1611 Words   |  7 Pagesdriven by oil. The constant thirst for oil is one that will not soon be quenched. With demand growing and supply running low, we are resorting to new ways to get this black gold, no matter the cost. This new source of oil lies in the plains of Canada, more specifically the Provence of Alberta. There, lies a reserve of land that harbors the second largest reserve of oil in the world, second only to Saudi Arabia. This plot of land is the approximate size of Florida. However, unlike most other oil reservesRead MoreThe Expansion Of The Oil Sands1459 Words   |  6 PagesCanada has always been a leader in the oil sands industry. Over the past few years there has been controversy in Canada over oil production. Some say we should continue to expand the production of oil and others say we should try to reduce our production. The first article â€Å"Why Canada needs to develop the oil sands † by Konrad Yakabuski argues that Canada should continue to expand the oil sands. Contradictory to the first article, the second article â€Å"Stop oilsands expansion, Canadian and U.S. researchersRead MoreCanadian Waters Are Safe For Maritime Transportation945 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Government of Canada(GoC). Federal Government has taken concrete measures to convince Canadian public that the Canadian Waters are safe for maritime transportation. Following excerpts from various web sources explained government’s position on the issue. Canada’s oil sands are a major resource within Canada’s energy sector, accounting for 97 percent of Canada’s total oil reserves. Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) is committed to developing Canada’s oil sands and heavy oil resources in a sustainableRead MoreSocial Responsibility in the development of Albertas Oil Sands1401 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The oil sands development in northern Alberta has become a hot bed for debate between producers and environmental groups. With worldwide water crisis rapidly developing the use of water in the development Alberta’s oil sands begs the question, are the oil sands in northern Alberta being developed with social responsibility in mind? Social responsibility is a balance companies must maintain between people, the planet and profit. Propaganda produced by environmental agencies and oil companiesRead MoreOil Sand in Alberta1133 Words   |  5 Pagesprovince that is rich and abundant in natural resources such as oil sands. What are oil sands? Oil reserves play a very important role in the Canadian economy. Oil sands from areas such as Alberta have been described as â€Å"Canadians greatest buried energy treasure† by popular magazines such as Time magazine. Oil sands are a naturally existing mixture of sand, clay and other materials such as water and bitumen. Some materials i n oil sands including bitumen are highly viscous that they need to be treatedRead MoreThe Keystone Xl Pipeline Is A Proposed Expansion Of The Current Keystone Pipeline1492 Words   |  6 PagesThe Keystone XL pipeline is a proposed expansion of the current Keystone pipeline that would cover over 1,700 miles from Alberta, Canada to the Gulf Coast of Texas. The purpose of the pipeline is for the transport of extracted tar sands from Canada to the Gulf Coast refineries and ports for export. The proposed pipeline would cross 1,073 rivers, lakes, streams, and the Ogallala aquifer. The Ogallala aquifer is one of the largest in the world. It provides two million people with drinking water and

Buying Behavior of Organizations

Question: Discuss about theBuying Behavior of Organizations. Answer: Introduction: Procurement is one of the most important functions of any organization. Traditionally, Procurement involves a lot of manual activity and use of paper however with time, the buying behaviors of the organizations is going under a drastic change and constantly reshaping itself in response to the needs of the Industry. There are lot of trends and buzzwords like Globalization, Total cost of ownership, Collaboration, Digitalization, e-procurement that helped organizations to reinvent their buying department to meet the current challenges (Hoyt, Huq, 2000). With increasing competition due to Globalization and margins under all-time low, high volatility in prices of raw materials and huge lead time as organizations are buying products from different corners of the world, there is huge pressures on management to cut the cost at every front and purchasing department is also not untouched by it. Buying behavior in the organizations are influenced by both internal and external factors. Internal factors like organizations goals, strategy, inventory policy, technology maturity and hedging strategy affect the buying behavior. At the same time, external factors like import and export policy, political environment, social environment, competition, availability of material, lead-time of buying the material, bargaining power over the supplier also affects the buying behavior of the organizations. Some of the latest trends are as follows in analyzing the buying behavior of the organizations: Supplier Collaboration and Early Supplier Involvement (ESI) Supplier collaboration is a new trend in buying industry especially in those cases when purchases are required for particular raw materials at a fixed time on a continuous basis. In such cases, buying team prefers to establish a strategic alliance with the suppliers and share its forecasts with suppliers also. Collaboration reduces transactional costs of placing the orders and inspecting the receipts. Organizations are also saving costs to inspect the incoming raw material by entering the accepted level of quality in agreements (Schoenherr, et. al., 2012). Once alliance is formed, it is win-win situation for both buyer as well as supplier. Both can share their best practices to arrive at a consensus demand. This also helps organizations in reducing the costs and tacking the volatility in a better way. Also, one of the benefits of entering into alliance is that suppliers can be involved in design activities also (Monczka, Handfield, Guinipero, Patterson, 2015). Increased use of Advanced Software like Spend Analysis and Analytics There is an increased use of analytics and advanced software to analyses the trends and thus make appropriate decisions. Spend management software have built in intelligence and can provide Supplier based categorization of spend, detailed analysis like fast moving, slow moving items, inventory turnover ratio for various items and suggests actions after analysis (Bowersox, Closs, Stank, 2000). ABB has implemented Spend management software with the help of SAS Institute (https://www.unspsc.org/) and achieve tremendous benefits. This software is taking input from 5 ERPs, legacy systems and excels files to provide the recommendation. More Focus on Automating the Entire Procure to Pay (P2P) Cycle With the increased use of software and focus on reducing the costs and manual effort, organizations are focusing on making the entire Procure to pay process automated at least for the items that enterprises buys on a regular basis. This happens that daily MRP engine runs which calculates which material is required by when to make the final customer order. For every raw material, there is list of approved supplier list. Appropriate supplier will be picked depending on the other factors, which are controlled by the systems like lead-time etc. and Purchase order will be created. After this, Buyer will have appropriate limits for items that are procured regularly. Once Purchase order is approved, it will be emailed to supplier directly who in turn will send the acknowledgement. Many ERPs like Oracle and SAP are supporting this automated process (Rich, Dibbhem, 2013) and many organizations like Agilent are using it. All this helps enterprises not only in achieving real costs saving in pl acing (https://eprocurement.agilent.com/ ) the order but also in saving the lead time of placing the order. This process manually could have taken 3-4 days can be executed in a moment with automation. Aggressive Key Performance Metrics for Purchasing Department Senior management are closely tracking the procurement dashboard that will report how much money is saved due to change in buying strategy, how much reduction in inventory is achieved without any stock outs, lead time reduction. Purchasing analysts are also measured based on their strategy to save the cost in buying the items having high volatility in prices, hedging strategy, number of times stock out occurs and its impact. More Involvement of End Users Presently, buying team coordinate with end users also so that right product is purchase first time and there will no wastage. For instance, Now Purchasing function plans to buy particular raw material after taking exact specifications and any special requirements of end users in account. All this is possible due to increased communication between purchasing team with end users (Kauppo, JOnes, Ronchi, Raaji, 2013). Earlier, sometimes organizations buys software that claims numerous benefits but end users find it very difficult to use and thus reject it and continue to use legacy and excel systems. All this happens because of communication gap between user and purchasing team but now there is effective coordination to prevent wastage and improve the efficiency. These are the latest trends in procurement. Procurement, which was once seen as a more transactional function is, now became a strategic function in any organization with full support of management as management began to understand the importance of these functions in influencing the supply chain management as a whole. Reference Bowersox, D. J., Closs, D. J., Stank, T. P. (2000). Ten mega-trends that will revolutionize supply chain logistics.Journal of business logistics,21(2), 1. Hoyt, J., Huq, F. (2000). From arms-length to collaborative relationships in the supply chain: An evolutionary process.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,30(9), 750-764. Kauppi, K., Brandon-Jones, A., Ronchi, S., van Raaij, E. M. (2013). Tools without skills: Exploring the moderating effect of absorptive capacity on the relationship between e-purchasing tools and category performance.International Journal of Operations Production Management,33(7), 828-857. Monczka, R. M., Handfield, R. B., Giunipero, L. C., Patterson, J. L. (2015).Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Rich, D., Dibbern, J. (2013). A team-oriented investigation of ERP post-implementation integration projects: how cross-functional collaboration influences ERP benefits. InInnovation and Future of Enterprise Information Systems(pp. 115-127). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Schoenherr, T., Modi, S. B., Benton, W. C., Carter, C. R., Choi, T. Y., Larson, P. D., ... Wagner, S. M. (2012). Research opportunities in purchasing and supply management.International Journal of Production Research,50(16), 4556-4579.

Piute Indians Essays - Paiute, Native American Tribes In California

Piute Indians The Paiutes, or Piutes (pronounced PIE-oot), included many different bands, spread out over a vast region. They are recognized as some of the North American Indian tribes. They are usually organized into two groups for study: the Northern Paiutes and the Southern Paiutes. The northern branch occupied territory that is now northwestern Nevada, southeastern Oregon, southwestern Idaho, and northeastern California. The southern branch lived in territory now part of western Utah, southern Nevada, northwestern Arizona, and southeastern California. The Northern and Southern Paiutes spoke varying dialects of the Uto-Aztecan language family, related to the Shoshone dialect. The name Paiute is thought to mean ?true Ute? or ?Water Ute,? also indicating and ancestral relationship with the Ute Indians of Utah. The Paiute, are one of the best-known peoples of the Intermountain Great Basin area. Some Paiutes were nomadic, moving from place to place in search of game and wild plant foods. For the Paiute bands, their activities and whereabouts in the course of a year were dictated by the availability of food. They traveled a great deal, constructing temporary huts of brush and reeds strewn over willow poles, known as wickiups, which were similar to Apache dwellings. The first plant food available in the springtime was the cattail growing in marsh ponds. The Indians ate the shoots raw. Other wild plant foods--roots and greens--soon followed. Spring was also a good time to hunt ducks in ponds on the birds' migration northward, and, in the highlands to the north the Great Basin, to fish the rivers and streams during annual spawning runs. In summertime, many more wild plant foods ripened, such as berries and rice grass. The Indians ground the seeds of the latter into meal. In the autumn, the primary food was pine nuts. The Indians collected them from pinon trees growing on the hills and plateaus rising above the Great Basin. In the late fall, the Indians returned to the desert lowlands to hunt game throughout the winter, especially rabbits. Year-round, Paiutes ate whatever else they could forage, such as lizards, grubs, and insects. The Paiutes, along with other Great Basin tribes, have been called Digger Indians by whites because they dug for many of their foods. The Northern Paiutes, who occupied areas of California, Nevada, and Oregon in the 19th century, were friendly with American settlers until the gold rush began in 1848. At first, in contacts with fur trappers and traders, such as Jedehiah Smith in 1825, Peter Skene Ogden in 1827, and Joseph Walker in 1833, the Northern Paiutes were friendly. With large numbers of prospectors entering their land and disrupting their way of life, the Indians turned hostile. They played a prominent role in wars such as the Coeur d' Alene war of 1858-59, the Snake War in 1866-67, and the Bannock War of 1878. They fought with the invaders a number of times until 1874, when the last Paiute lands were taken by the U.S. government. The Paiutes had great chiefs that led them through wars and conflicts. Some of the names include Paulina and Old Weawea. They were from two Northern Paiute bands called the Snake warriors. Chief Buffalo Horn, Chief Egan, a medicine man Oytes, Wovoka (also known as Jack Wilson), and Tavibo. The Southern Paiutes, who lived in parts of Utah, Arizona, Nevada, and California, had relatively little conflict with settlers and remained peaceful. The Southern Paiutes were indirectly involved in a conflict in 1888. In 1990, 11,142 people in the U.S., living mainly on reservations in Nevada and California, claimed Paiute ancestry. A Paiute from Nevada by the name of Wovoka founded a religion called the Ghost Dance. He was the son of another mystic, Tavibo, and was affected by his father's teachings. Wovoka experienced a vision during an eclipse of the sun and afterward began preaching that the earth would soon perish, then come alive again in a natural state with lush prairie grass and huge herds of buffalo. There would be more whites. The Indians, as well as their dead ancestors, would inherit this new world. Wovoka believed that in order to bring about this new existence, Indians had to purge themselves of the white man's ways, especially alcohol, and live together harmoniously. He also called